卓越工程师跨界培养的逻辑起点、现实困境与行动路径

The Logical Starting Point, Practical Dilemmas, and Actionable Pathways for Cross-disciplinary Cultivation of Outstanding Engineers

  • 摘要: 卓越工程师是统筹教育发展、科技创新与人才培养的关键枢纽,培养造就大批卓越工程师是高等教育领域回应经济社会发展的时代新要求。从国家意志表达和社会对人才需求的现实出发,卓越工程师之所以“卓越”的一个核心要素在于“跨界”,跨界培养则是实现“跨界”的主渠道。当前,作为一项没有既成经验和培养模式的“新事物”,卓越工程师跨界培养仍面临着认知偏差、实践偏差和师资偏差等现实困境,制约着卓越工程师培养的目标达成。因此,基于国家制度安排与高校培养现实困境,重点思考如何在跨界培养协同机制、跨界培养教学安排和跨界培养资源保障三个方面创新突破,构成了未来卓越工程师跨界培养的实践路向。

     

    Abstract: Outstanding engineers play a pivotal role in coordinating the development of different education fields, driving scientific and technological innovations, and cultivating talents. Therefore, cultivating a large batch of outstanding engineers in the field of higher education could satisfy the new needs of economic and social development, cultivating constellations of outstanding engineers. Considering the intention of national policy and the immediate needs of talents, the advantage of outstanding engineers is their cross-disciplinary expertise. Therefore, the key of cultivating outstanding engineers lies in cross-disciplinary education. Currently, the cultivation of outstanding engineers is still in its infancy, as there is no traditional experience or cultivation paradigms. It faces some practical dilemmas, such as cognitive deviations, practical deviations, and faculty deviations, which restrict the achievement of the cultivation goals. Therefore, given the national policy of cultivating outstanding engineers and the above-mentioned obstacles, the cultivation of outstanding engineers should focus on making breakthroughs in the field of coordinating mechanism of cross-disciplinary education, implementation of cross-disciplinary teaching plans, and supply of cross-disciplinary education resources, to construct actionable pathways for cultivating outstanding engineers.

     

/

返回文章
返回