跨越门户:《二酉园集》序的经营与陈文烛的艺文探索

Transcending Factions: Preface Construction of Eryouyuan Ji and Chen Wenzhu's Literary Exploration

  • 摘要: 陈文烛《二酉园集》序系统由其《二酉园文集》《二酉园诗集》各小集序与总序构成,它们并非以往人们所认为的交际应酬之作,而是陈文烛艺文生涯里精心经营的强势副文本装置。通过请序及编集时对序文的组合排布,陈文烛搭建起《二酉园文集》序中“对立”派别的双重背书,《二酉园诗集》序中不同地域、群体和阶层的同声标举,以及总序里两位文坛盟主联袂定调的《二酉园集》多层序文系统。在书籍文化繁盛的16世纪晚期,这套将“一书多序”功能发挥到极致的序文话语系统,曾助力陈文烛从王世贞主导的单极盟主认证模式中成功突围,寻找到一条参与文坛权力博弈的新途径。与此同时,《二酉园集》序系统也记录了从复古派式微到公安派崛起前,作为过渡者的陈文烛跨越门户的艺文探索。

     

    Abstract: The prefatory system of Eryouyuan Ji (《二酉园集》) consists of the prefaces to the individual sub-collections in Chen Wenzhu's collected prose and poetry, together with the general prefaces to the complete compilation. Rather than being occasional pieces composed merely for social exchange, as has often been assumed, these texts function as a carefully orchestrated and highly strategic paratextual apparatus throughout Chen Wenzhu's literary career. Through the solicitation of prefaces and the deliberate arrangement and combination of these texts during the compilation process, Chen constructed a multilayered prefatory system: in the prose collection, prefaces by figures associated with opposing literary camps provided dual endorsement; in the poetry collection, writers from different regions, social groups, and status backgrounds offered a chorus of commendation; and in the general prefaces, two leading arbiters of the literary world jointly established the interpretive framework for the entire collection. In the flourishing print culture of the late sixteenth century, this sophisticated deployment of the "multiple prefaces to a single book" strategy enabled Chen Wenzhu to break through the prevailing model of singular authorization dominated by Wang Shizhen and to discover a new means of participating in the power dynamics of the literary world. At the same time, the prefatory system of Eryouyuan Ji documents Chen's exploration of literary practice that transcended factional boundaries during the transitional period between the decline of the Archaist school and the rise of the Gong'an School.

     

/

返回文章
返回