晚年进退之间的默契:陆游与姜特立交游唱和

The tacit understanding between official career and hermitage: LU You's social intercourse and poetic communication with JIANG Teli

  • 摘要: 同龄而先后领略过孝宗恩威的陆游与姜特立,晚年因共情而相惜唱和。孝宗淳熙五年,韩元吉在婺州修葺的极目亭,可能是陆游与姜特立交游唱和的起点;淳熙末孝宗禅位、光宗绍熙内禅、宁宗庆元党禁与开禧北伐之前,陆游与姜特立在朝廷斗争及个人进退之间的默契沟通,加深了二人的相互理解与情谊,也证明晚年退居三山的陆游并未全然远离朝堂。与姜特立的唱和,为陆游晚年孤寂清冷的生活增加了乐趣。

     

    Abstract: LU You and JIANG Teli, who were of the same age and had successively experienced the kindness and severity of Emperor Xiaozong, in their later years, empathized and poetically communicated with each other. The Jimu Pavilion, which was renovated by HAN Yuanji in Wuzhou in the fifth year of the Chunxi reign of Emperor Xiaozong, might have been the starting point of their friendship and exchanges. Before the abdication of Emperor Xiaozong at the end of the Chunxi reign, the internal abdication in Shaoxi reign of Emperor Guangzong, the Party ban in Qingyuan reign of Emperor Ningzong, and the Kaixi northern expedition, the tacit communication between LU You and JIANG Teli in the court struggle and their personal choice between official career and hermitage deepened their mutual understanding and friendship. It also proved that LU You, who lived in seclusion at Sanshan in his later years, was not completely detached from the court. The poetic communication with JIANG Teli added joy to LU You's lonely and cold life in his later years.

     

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