The Risks in Graduate Enrollment in Universities and Their Prevention

The expansion of graduate enrollment scale has attracted great attention of the society. The multiple risks of graduate enrollment are mainly reflected in the enrollment policy, the management process, the examination fraud, the enrollment integrity and the public opinion. In view of the multiple characteristics of graduate enrollment risk, this paper discusses the causes of the risks and puts forward the corresponding ways of risk prevention. As regards the enrollment policy, the method for initial examination of graduate enrollment should be reformed, moving the subjects under university-specific examinations from the initial-round examination to the second-round examination; as for the enrollment system, the power operation mechanism of graduate enrollment should be constructed with scientific decision-making, firm execution and strong supervision, and the multi-level management and education system of graduate enrollment should be perfected; in terms of the management, the management of enrollment process is to be strengthened, the network grading of the subjects under university-specific examinations is to be promoted, and enrollment information disclosure, multi-channel prevention of enrollment fraud and severe punishment of fraud-related personnel are to be optimized, which is conducive to ensuring the fairness, openness and efficiency of graduate enrollment.