| Citation: |
WANG Xingchao, SHI Haoling. Relation Between Negative Life Events on Adolescents' Cyberbullying Perpetration——Roles of Anger Rumination and Online Disinhibition[J]. Journal of South China normal University (Social Science Edition), 2024, (1): 93-104.
|
To explore the effect of negative life events on cyberbullying perpetration and the role of anger rumination and online disinhibition in the relation, a sample of 610 adolescents completed questionnaires regarding life events, cyberbullying perpetration, anger rumination, and online disinhibition. The findings revealed that adolescents who experienced higher negative life events were more likely to bully others online. Anger rumination significantly mediated the relation between negative life events and cyberbullying perpetration. Online disinhibition significantly moderated the relation between anger rumination and cyberbullying perpetration. Specifically, for adolescents with a high level of online disinhibition, anger rumination was significantly linked with cyberbullying perpetration. However, this relation became much weaker for adolescents with low online disinhibition. The present study provides a new perspective on interventions to reduce adolescents' cyberbullying perpetration.
| [1] |
KOWALSKI R M, GIUMETTI G W, SCHROEDER A N, et al. Bullying in the digital age: a critical review and meta-analysis of cyberbullying research among youth[J]. Psychological bulletin, 2014, 140(4): 1073-1137.
|
| [2] |
ZHOU Z K, TANG H Y, TIAN Y, et al. Cyberbullying and its risk factors among Chinese high school students[J]. School psychology international, 2013, 34(6): 630-647.
|
| [3] |
FAN C Y, CHU X W, ZHANG M, et al. Are narcissists more likely to be involved in cyberbullying? Examining the mediating role of self-esteem[J]. Journal of interpersonal violence, 2019, 34(15): 3127-3150.
|
| [4] |
HINDUJA S, PATCHIN J W. Offline consequences of online victimization: school violence and delinquency[J]. Journal of school violence, 2007, 6(3): 89-112.
|
| [5] |
WRIGHT M F, WACHS S, HARPER B D. The moderation of empathy in the longitudinal association between witnessing cyberbullying, depression, and anxiety[J]. Cyberpsychology-journal of psychosocial research on cyberspace, 2018, 12(4): article 6.
|
| [6] |
SUKHODOLSKY D G, GOLUB A, CROMWELL E N. Development and validation of the anger rumination scale[J]. Personality and individual differences, 2001, 31(5): 689-700.
|
| [7] |
方杰, 王兴超. 冷酷无情特质与大学生网络欺负行为的关系: 道德推脱的调节作用[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2020, 28(2): 281-284. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZLCY202002013.htm
|
| [8] |
WANG X C, YANG J P, WANG P C, et al. Childhood maltreatment, moral disengagement, and adolescents' cyberbullying perpetration: fathers' and mothers' moral disengagement as moderators[J]. Computers in human behavior, 2019, 95: 48-57.
|
| [9] |
刘贤臣, 刘连启, 杨杰, 等. 青少年生活事件量表的信度效度检验[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 1997(1): 39-41. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZLCY701.010.htm
|
| [10] |
GENG J, LEI L. Relationship between stressful life events and cyberbullying perpetration: roles of fatalism and self-compassion[J]. Child abuse & neglect, 2021, 120: 105176.
|
| [11] |
WANG X, QIAO Y, LI W, et al. How is online disinhibition related to adolescents' cyberbullying perpetration? Empathy and gender as moderators[J]. The journal of early adolescence, 2022, 42(5): 704-732.
|
| [12] |
陈红敏, 赵雷, 伍新春. 生活事件对情感和行为的影响: 理论比较与启示[J]. 心理科学进展, 2014, 22(3): 492-501. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XLXD201403012.htm
|
| [13] |
GELAYE B, PHILPART M, GOSHU M, et al. Anger expression, negative life events and violent behaviour among male college students in Ethiopia[J]. Scandinavian journal of public health, 2008, 36(5): 538-545.
|
| [14] |
BERKOWITZ L. Frustration-aggression hypothesis: examination and reformulation[J]. Psychological bulletin, 1989, 106: 59-73.
|
| [15] |
王美萍, 张文新. 5-HTR1A基因rs6295多态性、负性生活事件与青少年攻击行为的关系[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2015, 23(2): 206-208. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZLCY201502004.htm
|
| [16] |
金童林, 乌云特娜, 张璐, 等. 社会逆境感知对大学生攻击行为的影响: 反刍思维与领悟社会支持的作用[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2020, 36(4): 414-421. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XLFZ202004004.htm
|
| [17] |
O'LEARY A, LAAS K, VAHT M, et al. Nitric oxide synthase genotype interacts with stressful life events to increase aggression in male subjects in a population-representative sample[J]. European neuropsychopharmacology, 2020, 30: 56-65. doi: 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2019.07.241
|
| [18] |
张雪晨, 褚晓伟, 范翠英. 同伴侵害和网络欺负: 一个有调节的中介模型[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2019, 27(1): 148-152. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZLCY202201015.htm
|
| [19] |
GENDRON B P, WILLIAMS K R, GUERRA N G. An analysis of bullying among students within schools: estimating the effects of individual normative beliefs, self-esteem, and school climate[J]. Journal of school violence, 2011, 10(2): 150-164. doi: 10.1080/15388220.2010.539166
|
| [20] |
WANG X C, WANG W, QIAO Y R, et al. Parental phubbing and adolescents' cyberbullying perpetration: a moderated mediation model of moral disengagement and online disinhibition[J]. Journal of interpersonal violence, 2022, 37(7-8): NP5344-NP5366. doi: 10.1177/0886260520961877
|
| [21] |
WRIGHT M. Cyber victimization and perceived stress: linkages to late adolescents' cyber aggression and psychological functioning[J]. Youth & society, 2015, 47(6): 789-810.
|
| [22] |
SOURANDER A, KLOMEK A B, IKONEN M, et al. Psychosocial risk factors associated with cyberbullying among adolescents a population-based study[J]. Archives of general psychiatry, 2010, 67(7): 720-728. doi: 10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2010.79
|
| [23] |
DEWALL C N, ANDERSON C A, BUSHMAN B J. The general aggression model: theoretical extensions to violence[J]. Psychology of violence, 2011, 1(3): 245-258. doi: 10.1037/a0023842
|
| [24] |
ANDERSON C A, BUSHMAN B J. Human aggression[J]. Annual review of psychology, 2002, 53: 27-51.
|
| [25] |
QUAN F Y, YANG R J, ZHU W F, et al. The relationship between hostile attribution bias and aggression and the mediating effect of anger rumination[J]. Personality and individual differences, 2019, 139: 228-234.
|
| [26] |
PEDERSEN W C, DENSON T F, GOSS R J, et al. The impact of rumination on aggressive thoughts, feelings, arousal, and behaviour[J]. British journal of social psychology, 2011, 50(2): 281-301.
|
| [27] |
ZSILA A, URBAN R, GRIFFITHS M D, et al. Gender differences in the association between cyberbullying victimization and perpetration: the role of anger rumination and traditional bullying experiences[J]. International journal of mental health and addiction, 2019, 17(5): 1252-1267.
|
| [28] |
ROBINSON M S, ALLOY L B. Negative cognitive styles and stress-reactive rumination interact to predict depression: a prospective study[J]. Cognitive therapy and research, 2003, 27(3): 275-291.
|
| [29] |
刘慧瀛, 王婉. 大学生负性生活事件与状态焦虑的关系——反刍思维的中介效应和自我肯定的调节效应[J]. 中国心理卫生杂志, 2017, 31(9): 728-733. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZXWS201709014.htm
|
| [30] |
郭素然, 伍新春. 反刍思维与心理健康(综述)[J]. 中国心理卫生杂志, 2011, 25(4): 314-318. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZXWS201104020.htm
|
| [31] |
周杰, 李放, 刘小丹, 等. 男同性恋大学生拒绝预期与焦虑的关系: 多重中介作用分析[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2021, 29(1): 152-155. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZLCY202101030.htm
|
| [32] |
ZHENG X L, CHEN H P, WANG Z Y, et al. Online violent video games and online aggressive behavior among Chinese college students: the role of anger rumination and self-control[J]. Aggressive behavior, 2021, 47(5): 514-520.
|
| [33] |
DENSON T F, PEDERSEN W C, FRIESE M, et al. Understanding impulsive aggression: angry rumination and reduced self-control capacity are mechanisms underlying the provocation-aggression relationship[J]. Personality and social psychology bulletin, 2011, 37(6): 850-862.
|
| [34] |
KONIG A, GOLLWITZER M, STEFFGEN G. Cyberbullying as an act of revenge?[J]. Australian journal of guidance and counselling, 2010, 20(2): 210-224.
|
| [35] |
YANG J P, LI W Q, WANG W, et al. Anger rumination and adolescents' cyberbullying perpetration: moral disengagement and callous-unemotional traits as moderators[J]. Journal of affective disorders, 2021, 278: 397-404.
|
| [36] |
JOINSON A. Causes and implications of disinhibited behavior on the internet[J]. Psychology and the internet: intrapersonal, interpersonal, and transpersonal implications, 2007, 4: 62-80.
|
| [37] |
SULER J. The online disinhibition effect[J]. Cyberpsychology & behavior, 2004, 7: 321-326.
|
| [38] |
WACHS S, WRIGHT M F. Associations between bystanders and perpetrators of online hate: the moderating role of toxic online disinhibition[J]. International journal of environmental research and public health, 2018, 15(9): 2030.
|
| [39] |
WACHS S, WRIGHT M F. The moderation of online disinhibition and sex on the relationship between online hate victimization and perpetration[J]. Cyberpsychology behavior and social networking, 2019, 22(5): 300-306.
|
| [40] |
UDRIS R. Cyberbullying among high school students in Japan: development and validation of the online disinhibition scale[J]. Computers in human behavior, 2014, 41: 253-261.
|
| [41] |
褚晓伟, 周宗奎, 范翠英. 同伴拒绝与网络欺负的关系: 愤怒的中介作用和感知匿名性的调节作用[J]. 心理发展与教育, 2020, 36(5): 584-593. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XLFZ202005010.htm
|
| [42] |
YANG J P, WANG N, GAO L, et al. Deviant peer affiliation and adolescents' cyberbullying perpetration: online disinhibition and perceived social support as moderators[J]. Children and youth services review, 2021, 127: 106066.
|
| [43] |
WRIGHT M F, KAMBLE S V, SOUDI S P. Indian adolescents' cyber aggression involvement and cultural values: the moderation of peer attachment[J]. School psychology international, 2015, 36(4): 410-427.
|
| [44] |
周浩, 龙立荣. 共同方法偏差的统计检验与控制方法[J]. 心理科学进展, 2004 (6): 942-950. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XLXD200406017.htm
|
| [45] |
吴艳, 温忠麟. 结构方程建模中的题目打包策略[J]. 心理科学进展, 2011, 19(12): 1859-1867. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XLXD201112017.htm
|
| [46] |
李董平, 周月月, 赵力燕, 等. 累积生态风险与青少年网络成瘾: 心理需要满足和积极结果预期的中介作用[J]. 心理学报, 2016, 48(12): 1519-1537. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XLXB201612003.htm
|
| [47] |
WRIGHT M F, HARPER B D, WACHS S. The associations between cyberbullying and callous-unemotional traits among adolescents: the moderating effect of online disinhibition[J]. Personality and individual differences, 2019, 140: 41-45.
|
| [48] |
JENSEN-CAMPBELL L A, KNACK J M, WALDRIP A M, et al. Do big five personality traits associated with self-control influence the regulation of anger and aggression?[J]. Journal of research in personality, 2007, 41(2): 403-424.
|
Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co., Ltd. 
DownLoad: