Abstract: The modern civilisation of the Chinese nation is a cultural form of Chinese modernisation, and the construction of the modern civilisation of the Chinese nation is a great call issued from the new historical starting point, adhering to the guiding position of Marxism in the field of ideology, cultivating and practising the core values of socialism, promoting the creative transformation and innovative development of the excellent traditional Chinese culture, and accurately grasping the inevitable trend of the world's civilisations' exchanges and mutual understanding have provided a fundamental guideline of ideological guarantee, value leadership, development momentum and vitality for the construction of the modern civilisation of the Chinese nation.