基命题:极小主义真理论解决说谎者悖论的策略

Grounded Proposition: The Solution of Minimalist Theory of Truth to Liar Paradox

  • 摘要: 面对说谎者悖论的挑战,极小主义真理论以真谓词以及意义使用论为基础,以基命题作为甄别标准,通过限定等值模式的可接受实例,从而达到避免说谎者悖论的目的。为了弥补无基命题产生的不足,霍维奇进一步提出了语义认知方案,从语义层面配合基命题限定等值模式的可接受实例。

     

    Abstract: Facing the challenge of liar paradox, the minimalist theory of truth tried to avoid the paradox through defining the acceptable instance of the equivalence schema with the grounded proposition as the discriminant standard based on the true predicate and the use theory of meaning. In order to make up the shortcomings caused by the non-grounded proposition, Paul Horwich further proposed the semantic epistemicism, which defines the acceptable instance of the equivalence schema from the semantic level together with the grounded proposition.

     

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