师范类专业认证有效吗——元评价分析框架的构建与模糊综合评价

Is Normal Professional Accreditation Effective——Construction of Meta-evaluation Analysis Framework and Comprehensive Fuzzy Analysis

  • 摘要: 在党和国家全面振兴教师教育的关键时期,对刚度过入轨阶段的师范类专业认证进行有效性研究,是一种基于形成性元评价角度的思考。按照“层次—维度—准则”的逻辑顺序,从事实和价值两个层面,围绕“体系—过程—结果”三维分析框架构建师范类专业认证的元评价标准体系。在对500多位利益相关者进行实证调查的基础上,运用模糊综合评价法进行多级分析,结果表明,现阶段师范类专业认证的有效性介于“一般”和“较好”之间,师范类专业认证有效性在被基本认可的同时也存在亟待完善的问题。

     

    Abstract: At a critical time when the Party and the country are comprehensively revitalizing teacher education, conducting an effectiveness study on Normal Professional Accreditation that has just entered the orbit stage is a form of thinking based on a formative meta-evaluation perspective. This paper constructs a meta-evaluation standard system for Normal Professional Accreditation around the "design-process-result" three-dimensional analysis framework from the "fact" and "value" levels, following the logical order of "level-dimension-criterion". Based on empirical investigations of more than 500 stakeholders, the results of multi-level analysis using fuzzy comprehensive evaluation show that the effectiveness of Normal Professional Accreditation at this stage is between "general" and "better", and there are still urgent problems to be improved while the effectiveness of Normal Professional Accreditation is basically recognized.

     

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