“为大众写史”:现实关切与大众史书内容的侧重

Writing History for the Public: Realistic Concern and Three Points in the Content Selection of Mass History Books

  • 摘要: 大众史家的现实关切,就是将历史与现实紧密联系起来,主动介入社会,以大众史书服务现实的一种自觉意识。它是生发出大众史家确立“为大众写史”宗旨的先决条件。“为大众写史”承现实关切于前,启内容侧重于后,指引大众史家从海量的历史内容中筛选出大众喜闻乐见的写作内容:政治史聚焦重大历史事件与爱国主义,社会史青睐大众生活内容,个人史关注人生经历与经验。大众史书的内容侧重丰富了写史内容,有助于增强其社会吸引力,产生了历史回归大众的积极效果,有助于更好地实现史学社会功能。

     

    Abstract: The realistic concern of mass historians is a kind of consciousness that closely links history with reality, actively intervenes in society and serves reality with mass history books. The realistic concern is the precondition for the public historians to set the goal of "writing history for the public", and then it guides the mass historians to "focus on content selection", selecting the writing content popular with the masses from the mass historical content: political history focuses on major historical events and patriotism, social history favors the content of public life, and personal history focuses on individual life experiences. The content selection of mass history books enriches the content of history writing, helps to enhance its social attraction, produces the positive effect of history returning to the public, and helps to realize the social function of history.

     

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